Friday, January 29, 2010

brand marketing vs. product marketing

Brand marketing focuses on building the name of the company or brand so people will want to buy it. Product marketing puts the emphasis on a specific product for purchase. Nike makes shoes. People will probably buy a pair of shoes because they think Nike has a reputable name (brand) and not because they know anything about the specific style of shoes (product) they purchase. I think in most cases people rely on the brand, rather than the product.

In the world of book publishing, I feel this is a little different. Though the publisher is obviously a very important aspect of the book, rarely does the average consumer take this factor into account. I worked in a bookstore for a while, and I don’t think anyone ever came in requesting the brand rather than the product. The only brand I can really think of that people asked for by name was Harlequin, who are unique in the publishing world by having their brand represent them more than their products do.

I think publishing is a little different in that the publishing company is less the brand than the author or series. Using these aspects as a brand rather than the company name works for them. I would consider this brand marketing. Product marketing is also very focused upon. Generally a great deal of hype can be generated about a new book and people will buy it. The hype is not about “Simon and Schuster” but about “how I can lose forty pounds in three days.” I think this is a way of product marketing.

I think brand marketing by using the author or series name, rather than the publishing company name, is probably the most effective. The average person doesn’t care about the publisher and I feel that most people rely on what they know, rather than venturing into an unknown book or author through mere product marketing.

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